

Woodcut of a Slave Ship Deck
'The History of the Rise, Progress and Accomplishment of the Abolition of the African Slave-Trade by the British Parliament', vol. 1, by Thomas Clarkson, London, 1808 (The Gilder Lehrman Institute, GLC05965.01)

Decks of Slave Ship
Blake, W. O. 1860. The history of slavery and the slave trade, ancient and modern: the forms of slavery that prevailed in ancient nations, particularly in Greece and Rome: the African slave trade and the political history of slavery in the United States, Columbus.Ohio: H. Miller.

Diagram of Ship Transporting Captives
Clarkson, Thomas 1808 University of Virginia Special Collections

Indigenous Slave Traders Traveling From the Interior
'Voyage à la Côte Occidentale d'Afrique' by Louis Degrandpré, Paris 1801

Testing an Enslaved African Person For Sickness
'Le commerce de l'Amerique par Marseille', engraving by Serge Daget, Paris 1725

Forced Exercise on a Trans-Atlantic Slave Ship
'La France Maritime' by Amédée Gréhan (ed.), Paris 1837

Disciplinary Tools Aboard Slave Ships
Clarkson, Thomas 1808 University of Virginia Special Collections